Skip to main content
. 2012 Jan 9;14(1):R10. doi: 10.1186/bcr3091

Table 1.

Screening results at 6 consecutive 2-year screening periods

Screening period 1997/1998 1999/2000 2001/2002 2003/2004 2005/2006 2007/2008 Total
Mammograms, No 48,721 53,718 53,489 61,251 66,300 67,530 351,009
Referral, No 536 499 553 985 874 1003 4450
Referral rate, % (95% CI) 1.1 (1.0-1.2) 0.9 (0.9-1.0) 1.0 (1.0-1.1) 1.6 (1.5-1.7) 1.3 (1.2-1.4) 1.5 (1.4-1.6) 1.3 (1.2-1.3)
Screen detected breast cancers, No 224 274 254 345 321 353 1,771
 Advanced cancers, No (rate*; 95% CI) 74
(1.5; 1.2-1.9)
87
(1.6; 1.3-2.0)
88
(1.6; 1.3-2.0)
99
(1.6; 1.3-1.9)
97
(1.5; 1.2-1.8)
125
(1.9; 1.5-2.2)
570
(1.6; 1.5-1.8)
 Non-advanced cancers, No (rate*; 95% CI) 147
(3.0; 2.5-3.5)
178
(3.3; 2.8-3.8)
160
(3.0; 2.5-3.5)
239
(3.9; 3.4-4.4)
218
(3.3; 2.9-3.7)
222
(3.3; 2.9-3.7)
1,164
(3.3; 3.1-3.5)
 Unknown tumor stage, No (rate*; 95% CI) 3
(0.1; 0.0-0.1)
9
(0.2; 0.1-0.3)
6
(0.1; 0.0-0.2)
7
(0.1; 0.0-0.2)
6
(0.1; 0.0-0.2)
6
(0.1; 0.0-0.2)
37
(0.1; 0.1-0.1)
Cancer detection rate* (95% CI) 4.6 (4.0-5.2) 5.1 (4.5-5.7) 4.7 (4.2-5.3) 5.6 (5.0-6.2) 4.8 (4.3-5.4) 5.2 (4.7-5.8) 5.1 (4.8-5.3)
PPV of referral, % (95% CI) 41.8 (37.6-46.0) 54.9 (50.8-59.5) 45.9 (41.9-50.2) 35.0 (32.0-38.0) 36.7 (33.5-39.9) 35.2 (32.1-38.0) 39.8 (38.3-41.2)
Interval cancers, No 75 94 128 116 139 117 669
 Advanced cancers, No (rate*; 95% CI) 39
(0.8; 0.5-1.1)
63
(1.2; 0.9-1.5)
86
(1.6; 1.3-1.9)
79
(1.3; 1.0-1.6)
87
(1.3; 1.0-1.6)
70
(1.0; 0.8-1.3)
424
(1.2; 1.1-1.3)
 Non-advanced cancers, No (rate*; 95% CI) 33
(0.7; 0.4-0.9)
30
(0.6; 0.4-0.8)
39
(0.7; 0.5-1.0)
35
(0.6; 0.4-0.8)
50
(0.8; 0.5-1.0)
46
(0.7; 0.5-0.9)
233
(0.7; 0.6-0.7)
 Unknown tumor stage, No (rate*; 95% CI) 3
(0.1; 0.0-0.1)
1
(0.0; 0.0-0.1)
3
(0.1; 0.0-0.1)
2
(0.0; 0.0-0.1)
2
(0.0; 0.0-0.1)
1
(0.0; 0.0-0.0)
12
(0.0; 0.0-0.1)
Sensitivity, % (95% CI) 74.9 (70.3-80.1) 74.5 (70.0-78.9) 66.5 (61.8-71.2) 74.8 (70.9-78.8) 69.8 (65.6-74.0) 75.1 (72.0-79.8) 72.6 (71.0-74.5)
Proportion of advanced cancers among screen detected cancers + interval cancers, % (95% CI) 37.8 (32.4-43.4) 40.7 (36.3-46.3) 45.5 (40.0-50.0) 38.6 (34.2-43.1) 39.9 (35.7-44.7) 41.5 (37.0-46.0) 40.7 (38.8-42.7)

*per 1,000 women screened; CI = confidence interval; PPV = positive predictive value