Table 1.
Partial Correlations between Religiosity and Values in Turkish, Turkish Belgian, and Belgian Adolescents, Controlling for Adolescents’ Gender and Age and Maternal Education
Turks (N = 359) | Turkish Belgians (N = 187) | Belgians (N = 194) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||
R | p | r | P | r | p | |
Self-focused values | ||||||
Power | −.10 | .05 | −.13 | .08 | −.02 | .78 |
Achievement | .07 | .22 | −.24 | < .001 | −.06 | .38 |
Stimulation | −.04 | .47 | −.02 | .77 | −.15 | .04 |
Self-direction-Hedonism | −.34 | < .001 | −.19 | .01 | −.14 | .05 |
Other-focused values | ||||||
Universalism | .04 | .40 | .09 | .20 | .02 | .83 |
Benevolence | .15 | .004 | −.05 | .52 | −.01 | .84 |
Tradition-Conformity | .22 | < .001 | .30 | < .001 | .15 | .03 |
Security | .02 | .68 | .21 | .004 | .17 | .02 |
Note. Similar patterns of associations were found with zero-order and partial correlations.