Table 6.
Serological tests | Sensitivity | Specificity | Predictive value | Likelihood ratio | ||
95% CI (%) | 95% CI (%) | Positive | Negative | Positive | Negative | |
IgG AGA | 57-78 | 71-87 | 0.2-0.9 | 0.4-0.9 | 1.96-6 | 0.25-0.61 |
IgA AGA | 55-100 | 71-100 | 0.3-1.0 | 0.7-1.0 | 1.89-∞ | 0-0.63 |
IgA EMA | 86-100 | 98-100 | 0.98-1.0 | 0.8-0.95 | 43-∞ | 0-0.14 |
IgA TGA | 77-100 | 91-100 | > 0.9 | > 0.95 | 8.55-∞ | 0-0.25 |
IgA TGA and EMA | 98-100 | 98-100 | > 0.9 | > 0.95 | 49-∞ | 0-0.02 |
IgG: Immunoglobulin G; IgA: Immunoglobulin A; AGA: Anti-gliadin antibodies; EMA: Endomysial; TGA: Transglutaminase.