Table 2.

Parameters used in the simulations of the McKean-Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation on GPUs

Initial condition	Phase space	Stochastic FN neuron	Synaptic weights
Δt = 0.0025,0.0012	$V_{\min }=-4$	a = 0.7	$\overline{J}=1$
${\overline{V}}_0=0.0$	$V_{\max }=4$	b = 0.8	${\sigma }_J=0.01$
${\sigma }_{V_0}=0.2$	ΔV = 0.027	c = 0.08
${\overline{w}}_0=-0.5$	$w_{\min }=-3$	I = 0.4,0.7
${\sigma }_{w_0}=0.2$	$w_{\max }=3$	${\sigma }_{\mathrm{ext}}=0.27,0.45$
${\overline{y}}_0=0.3$	Δw = 0.02	${\sigma }_w=0.0007$
${\sigma }_{y_0}=0.05$	$y_{\min }=0$
	$y_{\max }=1$
	Δy = 0.003

The simulations are shown in Figures 8 and 9 and in Additional files 1, 2, 3 and 4.