Table 1. Results for associations between mother and child genotypes and total WISC score at age 8.
Gene | SNP-rsnumber | Rare allele freq | HWEp-value | Mothers drinking (<1–6 units per week)During pregnancy | Mothers not drinking during pregnancy | ||||
Mother | N | Per allele effect on WISC (SE) | P-value | N | Per allele effect on WISC (SE) | P-value | |||
ADH4 | rs4699714 | 0.27 | 0.05 | 2344 | 0.14 (0.52) | 0.80 | 1203 | −0.47 (0.73) | 0.52 |
ADH4 | rs3762894 | 0.16 | 0.44 | 2352 | 0.63 (0.64) | 0.33 | 1195 | 0.08 (0.88) | 0.93 |
ADH4 | rs4148884 | 0.08 | 0.85 | 2351 | −1.53 (0.84) | 0.07 | 1206 | −0.94 (1.16) | 0.42 |
ADH1A | rs2866151 | 0.46 | 0.44 | 2304 | −1.23 (0.48) | 0.01 | 1181 | 0.54 (0.66) | 0.41 |
ADH1A | rs975833 | 0.24 | 0.13 | 2323 | 0.93 (0.57) | 0.10 | 1193 | −0.49 (0.78) | 0.53 |
ADH1A | rs1229966 | 0.36 | 0.22 | 2330 | 1.18 (0.50) | 0.02 | 1191 | −0.004 (0.69) | 1.00 |
ADH1B | rs2066701 | 0.29 | 0.43 | 2294 | 0.43 (0.54) | 0.42 | 1171 | −0.003 (0.74) | 1.00 |
ADH1B | rs4147536 | 0.22 | 0.70 | 2326 | 0.49 (0.58) | 0.40 | 1193 | 0.179 (0.81) | 0.83 |
ADH1B | rs1229984*group 2&3 | 0.03 | 0.57 | 2346 | −1.27 (1.62) | 0.43 | 1195 | 2.44 (1.94) | 0.21 |
ADH7 | rs284779 | 0.45 | 0.91 | 2343 | −1.40 (0.48) | 0.003 | 1200 | 0.77 (0.68) | 0.26 |
Child | |||||||||
ADH4 | rs4699714 | 0.28 | 0.56 | 2962 | −0.30 (0.47) | 0.52 | 1456 | −1.41 (0.66) | 0.03 |
ADH4 | rs3762894 | 0.17 | 0.01 | 2940 | 0.38 (0.55) | 0.49 | 1458 | 0.09 (0.80) | 0.91 |
ADH4 | rs4148884 | 0.08 | 0.75 | 2959 | 0.21 (0.76) | 0.78 | 1474 | 2.48 (1.06) | 0.02 |
ADH1A | rs2866151 | 0.47 | 0.16 | 2903 | −0.45 (0.42) | 0.29 | 1433 | 0.08 (0.61) | 0.89 |
ADH1A | rs975833 | 0.24 | 0.74 | 2926 | −0.32 (0.50) | 0.52 | 1450 | −0.06 (0.69) | 0.94 |
ADH1A | rs1229966 | 0.37 | 0.39 | 2933 | 0.40 (0.44) | 0.36 | 1461 | 0.10 (0.62) | 0.87 |
ADH1B | rs2066701 | 0.29 | 0.43 | 2886 | 0.02 (0.47) | 0.97 | 1429 | −0.06 (0.66) | 0.92 |
ADH1B | rs4147536 | 0.20 | 0.49 | 2945 | 0.13 (0.53) | 0.80 | 1453 | −0.20 (0.73) | 0.78 |
ADH1B | rs1229984*group 2&3 | 0.03 | 0.57 | 3364 | −1.06 (1.26) | 0.40 | 1702 | 2.02 (1.61) | 0.21 |
ADH7 | rs284779 | 0.45 | 0.01 | 2945 | −1.27 (0.41) | 0.002 | 1465 | 0.29 (0.60) | 0.63 |
A linear regression model was used for this analysis, *Dominant effect.