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. 2012 Nov 15;8(11):e1003024. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1003024

Figure 5. 2-AA pretreatment alters the expression of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines upon 2-AA stimulation in macrophages.

Figure 5

Levels of TNF-α (A), IFN-γ (B), and TGF-β (C), following 6 h stimulation of 2-AA as measured by ELISA. The experiments were performed in triplicate and the results are expressed as means ± SD. (p<0.05, one-way ANOVA).