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. 2012 Nov 16;3:193. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2012.00193

Table 3.

O-methylation of PAH catechols by COMT.

Quinone kcat/Km Substrate inhibition M1a M2b
(min−1 μM−1) (%) (%)
Naphthalene-1,2-dione 4.9 100 0
Chrysene-1,2-dione 1.7 + 62 38
Chrysene-3,4-dione 0.02 83 16
5-Methyl-chrysene-7,8-dione 10.1 + 55 45
Benz[a]anthracene-3,4-dione 4.0 + 59 41
7-Methylbenz[a]anthracene-3,4-dione 1.6 + 53 47
12-Methylbenz[a]anthracene-3,4-dione 9.0 + 62 38
7,12-Dimethylbenz[a]anthracene-3,4-dione 6.8 + 32 68
Benzo[c]phenanthrene-3,4-dione 3.5 67 34
B[a]P-7,8-dione 0.7 90 10
Benzo[g]chrsyene-11,12-dione 8.0 + 36 64
Pyrocatechol 0.2 NA NA

a%, Product as isomer 1; b%, Product as isomer 2.

+, Where substrate inhibition is observed; −, substrate inhibition is not observed.

Data from: Zhang et al., 2011.