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. 2012 Nov 16;7(11):e49397. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0049397

Table 1. Classification and key morphological characteristics of the study species.

Species ID # Division Class Size Key Characteristics
fast-growing, susceptible to grazing
Nannochloris oculata –– Chlorophyta Chlorophyceae 2–3 µm non-motile, green to yellow
Dunalliela tertiolecta 1320 Chlorophyta Chlorophyceae 6–11 µm biflagellate, green pigments at posterior
Rhodomonas sp. 768 Cryptophyta Cryptophyceae 11–16 µm biflagellate, red to light brown
slow-growing, potentially defended against grazers
Chaetoceros decipiens 173 Heterokontophyta Bacillariophyceae 10–26 µm straight chains, long setae, yellow to brown
Melosira octogona_cf 483 Heterokontophyta Coscinodiscophyceae 19–25 µm cylindrical cells, chain-forming, yellow to brown
Coscinodiscus sp. 1583 Heterokontophyta Coscinodiscophyceae 75–90 µm solitary, thick frustules, yellow to brown

Species were divided into two functional groups, as indicated. Identification numbers from the National Center for Marine Algae and Microbiota (formerly the CCMP) are listed. Measurements of cell length and width or diameter and height were made on at least 25 cells per species. Size ranges encompass all dimensions.