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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Child Dev. 2012 Aug 2;83(6):2121–2138. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2012.01817.x

Table 2.

Standardized Path Coefficients of Sibling Relationship Characteristics and Covariates in the Prediction of Concurrent Levels of and Changes in Adolescent Internalizing Symptoms From T1 to T2

Model 1a Model 1b Model 2 Model 3
T1 Δ T1 Δ T1 Δ T1 Δ
Predictors: Covariates
1. Sex of target adolescent .26* .10 .25* .10 .25* .09 .25* .09
2. Age of target adolescent .07 .00 .07 .00 .06 −.04 .06 −.04
3. Sex of sibling .01 −.08 −.01 −.08 −.02 −.11 .01 −.13
4. Age of sibling −.02 .03 −.04 .04 −.03 .05 −.01 .05
5. Developmental status: older .02 .07 .02 .07 .03 .10 .03 .11
6. Genetic relation −.11 .01 −.11 .01 −.11 .02 −.11 .02
7. Co-residency status −.12 −.18* −.08 −.19* −.08 −.19* −.12 −.16*
8. T1 internalizing symptoms −.43* - - −.43* - −.43* - −.42*
Primary Predictors
1. Warmth - - −.07 −.01 - - −.12 −.04
2. Conflict .13* .03 - - - - .15* .11
3. Enmeshment - - - - .07 .22* .04 .26*
4. Disengagement - - - - .04 .02 - -

Note.

*

p ≤ .05. T1 = time 1; Δ = change from Time 1 to 2.