Table 1. Baseline characteristics.
Characteristic | All patients (n=301) | PET/CT (n=92) | No PET/CT (n=209) |
Median age (range) (years) | 59 (31–85) | 57 (35–77) | 60 (31–85) |
Female | 67 (22.3%) | 22 (23.9%) | 45 (21.5%) |
Male | 234 (77.7%) | 70 (76.1%) | 164 (78.5%) |
Tumour site | |||
Oral cavity | 4 (1.3%) | 0 | 4 (1.9%) |
Oropharynx | 194 (64.5%) | 68 (74.0%) | 126 (60.3%) |
Larynx | 75 (24.9%) | 12 (13.0%) | 63 (30.1%) |
Hypopharynx | 28 (9.3%) | 12 (13.0%) | 16 (7.7%) |
T stage | |||
Tx | 2 (0.7%) | 0 | 2 (1.0%) |
T1 | 30 (10.0%) | 7 (7.6%) | 23 (11.0%) |
T2 | 90 (29.9%) | 24 (26.1%) | 66 (31.6%) |
T3 | 94 (31.2%) | 25 (27.2%) | 69 (33.0%) |
T4 | 85 (28.2%) | 36 (39.1%) | 49 (23.4%) |
N stage | |||
N0 | 101 (33.6%) | 15 (16.3%) | 86 (41.1%) |
N1 | 46 (15.3%) | 14 (15.2%) | 32 (15.3%) |
N2A | 22 (7.3%) | 11 (12.0%) | 11 (5.3%) |
N2B | 82 (27.2%) | 30 (32.6%) | 52 (24.9%) |
N2C | 34 (11.3%) | 18 (19.6%) | 16 (7.7%) |
N3 | 16 (5.3%) | 4 (4.3%) | 12 (5.7%) |
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy | |||
Yes | 53 (17.6%) | 39 (42.4%) | 14 (6.7%) |
No | 248 (82.4%) | 53 (57.6%) | 195 (93.3%) |
Concurrent chemotherapy | |||
Carboplatin (2 cycles) | 209 (69.4%) | 65 (70.7%) | 144 (68.9%) |
Carboplatin (1 cycle) | 56 (18.6%) | 15 (16.3%) | 41 (19.6%) |
Cetuximab | 36 (11.9%) | 12 (13.0%) | 24 (11.5%) |
PET, positron emission tomography.