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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Nov 19.
Published in final edited form as: Popul Dev Rev. 2012;38(1):55–81. doi: 10.1111/j.1728-4457.2012.00472.x

Table 4.

Attitudinal changes in ethical issues in three Latin American countries, by age and sex, 1990-2006

Men Women

≤ 29 30-49 50+ Total N ≤ 29 30-49 50+ Total N
Never justified: Euthanasia
 Argentina 1991 43.3 53.4 62.0 53.6 453 46.8 57.1 72.2 59.9 491
2006 36.3 38.2 52.0 42.1 382 36.2 39.1 58.9 45.2 434
 Chile 1990 51.9 62.6 72.8 61.0 700 58.7 65.2 75.9 65.7 760
2006 25.7 34.1 48.9 36.7 411 35.1 33.0 50.0 39.4 510
 Brazil 1991 58.2 59.2 73.2 62.0 811 60.8 70.4 79.2 68.6 869
2006 41.4 48.8 47.1 46.0 611 50.4 50.3 56.3 51.9 855
Never justified: Homosexuality
 Argentina 1991 52.7 58.8 70.4 61.2 448 42.3 56.4 73.9 59.0 505
2006 24.8 27.5 50.4 33.5 400 16.7 23.9 40.5 27.6 449
 Chile 1990 71.8 75.6 83.6 76.1 703 71.4 77.5 86.2 77.6 774
2006 17.5 24.6 36.0 26.4 425 13.9 21.6 32.7 23.2 512
 Brazil 1991 74.7 70.1 84.9 75.2 888 57.6 62.3 76.6 63.6 867
2006 35.8 32.5 38.7 35.3 606 22.6 27.6 37.4 28.6 838
Never justified: Abortion
 Argentina 1991 45.0 39.1 50.0 44.6 446 38.3 39.9 58.2 45.9 518
2006 49.6 50.0 64.7 54.7 430 44.0 53.8 68.2 56.1 490
 Chile 1990 69.3 76.7 78.8 74.5 709 73.8 74.6 82.0 76.2 783
2006 43.0 53.7 63.8 54.2 432 49.6 53.6 72.1 58.9 533
 Brazil 1991 59.6 59.0 67.5 61.1 890 61.7 68.5 74.9 67.3 887
2006 55.8 65.0 62.7 61.5 613 59.5 65.6 68.5 64.5 866
Never justified: Divorce
 Argentina 1991 20.0 20.8 31.9 24.5 461 14.1 23.2 30.6 23.4 518
2006 13.5 16.8 24.8 18.3 427 9.9 13.4 21.2 15.2 499
 Chile 1990 36.4 49.5 50.3 44.8 707 42.0 44.3 58.8 47.3 780
2006 15.3 13.0 27.5 18.3 437 8.0 13.7 26.2 16.5 533
 Brazil 1991 28.8 26.5 42.2 30.9 883 25.1 32.6 45.5 32.6 881
2006 14.6 21.1 22.0 19.3 612 12.6 20.5 26.0 19.6 859
Never justified: Suicide
 Argentina 1991 76.7 80.1 84.7 80.8 458 78.9 81.4 89.4 83.7 496
2006 58.5 46.1 79.4 71.6 408 69.5 74.4 85.0 76.8 462
 Chile 1990 73.3 78.9 85.4 78.3 706 77.9 85.0 86.9 83.0 782
2006 48.2 60.0 65.7 58.7 426 52.6 61.5 75.0 63.8 517
 Brazil 1991 83.1 89.3 92.0 87.5 890 85.5 92.7 92.5 89.9 888
2006 64.9 77.8 79.7 74.3 619 71.2 78.1 78.7 76.2 864

Source: Own tabulations of the 1990 and 2005 rounds of the World Values Surveys data files.