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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Nov 19.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2002 Aug;83(8):1138–1144. doi: 10.1053/apmr.2002.33644

Table 3.

Absolute weight-bearing in Newtons (mean ± 1 standard deviation)* and corresponding normalized values (percent means ± 1 standard deviation)* for the standing tasks for test session one (N=15)

Task Paretic limb Absolute Paretic limb Normalized Non-paretic limb Absolute Non-paretic limb Normalized Difference
Rising from a chair|| 296.0 (95.5) 83 (18) 457.7 (85.6) 130 (16) 47
Quiet standing 325.6 (79.7) 85 (14) 405.5 (78.2) 115 (14) 30
Weight-shift Laterally 521.8 (122.3) 72 (12) 602.6 (125.9) 84 (6) 12
Weight-shift Forward 445.7 (87.3) 65 (11) 520.5 (109.9)** 72 (7)** 7
Weight-shift Backwards 483.1 (104.2) 68 (12) 579.9 (109.7) 81 (6) 13
*

standard deviations represented in parentheses

Difference between paretic and non-paretic normalized values (i.e., asymmetry)

to normalize for differences in weight-bearing demands between single leg and bilateral limb, weight-bearing values for the single leg tasks were normalized by dividing by total body weight while values for the bilateral tasks (rising from a chair and quiet standing) were normalized by dividing by ½ of body weight

||

the sum of the paretic and non-paretic limb when rising from a chair is not necessarily the same as the quiet standing due to a small acceleration effect

significantly greater than weight-shift backwards and forwards for that limb, Tukey’s test, p < 0.05

**

significantly less than weight-shift backwards and lateral for that limb, Tukey’s test, p < 0.05