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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Nov 20.
Published in final edited form as: Ethn Dis. 2012 Autumn;22(4):473–478.

Table 1.

Characteristics of diabetic cases and non-diabetic controls, by racial and ethnic group, FHC, 2004–2006

Characteristic Guyanese
Hispanics
Diabetics Non-diabetics OR 95% CI p-value Diabetics Non-diabetics OR 95% CI p-value
Total n 67 132 47 94
Sex
 Males 39 (58%) 44 (33%) 2.8 1.5,5.1 <0.001 18 (38%) 38 (40%) 0.9 0.5,1.9 0.48
 Females 28 (42%) 88 (67%) 29 (62%) 56 (60%)
Mean age (+/−SD)
 Males 52.5+/−12.2 43.0+/−10.5 <0.001 51.9+/−18.1 45.9+/−13.3 0.16
 Females 57.4+/−14.4 43.8+/−12.1 <0.001 55.8+/−11.9 42.9+/−14.0 <0.001
Mean BMI (+/−SD)
 Males 28.6+/−5.0 26.4+/−5.2 0.04 31.0+/−5.6 27.9+/−5.2 0.04
 Females 27.5+/−4.8 29.0+/−5.6 0.24 34.6+/−7.6 30.8+/−6.6 0.03
Mean Weight(Kg +/−SD)
 Males 81.7+/−14.3 75.8+/−16.0 0.08 93.0+/−21.0 83.1+/−14.1 0.04
 Females 69.9+/−14.6 71.9+/−15.7 0.55 83.4+/−21.5 79.1+/−18.8 0.35
Characteristic African-Americans
Caucasians
Diabetics Non-diabetics OR 95% CI p-value Diabetics Non-diabetics OR 95% CI p-value
Total n 126 252 126 252
Sex
 Males 48 (38%) 85 (34%) 1.2 0.8,1.9 0.23 64 (51%) 105 (42%) 1.4 0.9,2.2 0.06
 Females 78 (62%) 167 (66%) 62 (49%) 147 (58%)
Mean age (+/−SD)
 Males 48.6+/−10.6 43.5+/−9.4 <0.001 57.8+/−12.1 47.0+/−12.8 <0.001
 Females 56.4+/−14.9 45.6+/−11.4 <0.001 62.1+/−11.7 47.6+/−15.0 <0.001
Mean BMI (+/− SD)
 Males 34.2+/−6.7 29.7+/−8.3 0.002 33.0+/−8.1 28.5+/−6.2 <0.001
 Females 35.3+/−9.1 32.6+/−9.1 0.04 34.4+/−8.2 30.9+/−−0.0 0.02
Mean Weight(Kg +/−SD)
 Males 109.8+/−27.0 95.2+/−27.0 0.003 101.7+/−25.7 88.8+/−21.0 <0.001
 Females 95.7+/−25.4 87.4+/−26.6 0.02 89.4+/−23.0 82.2+/−27.7 0.07