. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Nov 20.

Published in final edited form as: Violence Vict. 2012;27(5):764–776. doi: 10.1891/0886-6708.27.5.764

Table 3.

Hierarchical Regression Results

Independent Variables	Anger	Self-Esteem	Autonomy	Purpose in Life	Directedness	Constraints	Happiness and Life Satisfaction
Step 1
O-R child maltreatment	.17^**	−.22^***	−.13^*	−.15^**	−.07	−.16^**	−.26^***
Step 2
O-R child maltreatment	.12⁺	−.19^**	−.23^***	−.02	−.07	−.09	−.23^***
SES	−.09	.06	−.18^**	.22^***	−.01	.12⁺	.05
Gender	.03	−.09⁺	.03	−.03	−.05	−.06	−.07
Step 3
O-R child maltreatment	.13^*	−.18^**	−.20^**	−.01	−.09	−.06	−.22^**
SES	−.05	.00	−.19^**	.20^**	.00	.08	.01
Gender	.03	−.09⁺	.03	−.03	−.05	−.06	−.09
P-R abusive discipline	.18^**	−.14^*	.08	−.08	−.02	−.03	−.22^***
Neglect	.01	−.11	−.13^*	−.04	.06	−.14^*	−.07

^***

p < .001;

^**

p < .01;

p < .05;

⁺

p < .10; coefficients are standardized values. O-R =Official record; P-R = Parent report