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. 2012 Sep 12;11:324. doi: 10.1186/1475-2875-11-324

Table 6.

Laboratory abnormalities in SMM and comorbidity

Abnormalities (n) Co-morbidity Comments
Anaemia (29)
24 (82.8%)
Intestinal parasites (6 cases), tuberculosis (1), thalassaemia-beta (1), chronic kidney disease (1)
Leukocytopaenia (16)
10 (62.5%)
Tuberculosis (1 case), HIV infection (2), HBV infection (1), Mansonella perstans (6), and Salmonella and Schistosoma infection (1)
Thrombocytopaenia (16)
15 (93.8%)
HIV infection (2 cases), Salmonella (1)
Renal failure (6)
6 (100%)
Not demonstrated kidney disease.
Jaundice (3)
3 (100%)
HBV infection (1 case), tuberculosis (1), Salmonella and Schistosoma infection (1)
Liver enlargement (11)
9 (81.8%)
HCV infection (2 cases), HIV infection (3), tuberculosis (1), alcohol-intake (1), drepanocytic anaemia (1), Salmonella and Schistosoma infection (1)
Spleen enlargement (14)
14 (100%)
HCV infection (2 cases), alcohol-intake (1), tuberculosis (1), Salmonella and Schistosoma infection (1), drepanocytic anaemia (1), Mansonella perstans (5). Not associated (3)
Asthenia (22)
12 (54.5%)
12 different infectious diseases
Headache (12)
6 (50%)
Intestinal parasites (3 cases) acute B hepatitis (1), tuberculosis (1), Salmonella and Schistosoma infection (1)
Ocular pain (3)
2 (66.7%)
Intestinal parasites (2 cases)
Arthromyalgia (16)
8 (50%)
Acute B hepatitis (1 case), tuberculosis (1), rickettsia infection (1), pneumonia not filiated (1), HCV infection (1), Mansonella perstans (2), intestinal parasites (1)
Vomiting (2)
0 (0%)
 
Diarrhoea (2)
1 (50%)
Mansonella perstans
Rash (1)
0 (0%)
 
Cough (2)
1 (50%)
Not associated
Abdominal pain (2)
1 (50%)
Not associated
Fever (18) 11 (61.1%) Infectious diseases (10), not associated (1)