Table 3.
Group |
Group I | Group II | Group III | Group IV |
---|---|---|---|---|
Parameters/ | ||||
Time | ||||
AST |
|
|||
T0 |
164.18B.a ± 7.48 |
168.78B.a ± 9.55 |
163.45A.a ± 7.72 |
159.00B.a ± 10.22 |
T1 |
156.50B.a ± 9.33 |
159.75B.a ± 15.15 |
180.10A.a ± 11.90 |
175.7AB.a ± 12.64 |
T2 |
208.09A.a ± 8.24 |
283.90A.a ± 35.68 |
219.36A.a ± 14.85 |
254.20A.a ± 29.05 |
T3 |
150.45B.a ± 9.20 |
166.56B.a ± 29.97 |
171.64A.a ± 25.03 |
164.25B.a ± 16.97 |
ALT |
|
|||
T0 |
74.60AB.a ± 3.49 |
78.25B.a ± 2.59 |
73.18B.a ± 2.98 |
67.50C.a ± 1.57 |
T1 |
63.10C.a ± 2.25 |
67.5B.a ± 1.88 |
61.46B.a ± 1.87 |
59.25C.a ± 2.43 |
T2 |
68.90B.b ± 1.75 |
126.80A.a ± 18.05 |
151.63A.a ± 10.80 |
136.80B.a ± 12.38 |
T3 | 83.80A.b ± 2.61 | 150.00A.a ± 9.25 | 163.00A.a ± 12.85 | 163.83A.a ± 5.50 |
Values are expressed in U/L (n=10, mean ± standard error). Comparisons between groups: mean values with the same lowercase letter on the same line do not differ significantly at p ≤ 0.05, and times: equal means with capital letters in the same column do not differ significantly p ≤ 0.05. Group I = non-diabetic animals that received only chow diet (negative control), Group II = diabetic animals that received only chow diet (positive control), Group III = diabetic animals that received chow diet + 1 mL/kg bw/day of soybean and yacon unfermented product, Group IV = diabetic animals that received chow diet + 1 mL/kg bw/day of soybean and yacon unfermented product. T0 = initial blood collection, T1 = blood collection after a week to confirm the induction of diabetes mellitus, T2 = blood collection after four weeks to detected any reversal of the diabetic state, T3 = blood collection when sacrificed at end of experiment (seven weeks).