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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Biomed Inform. 2012 Aug 20;45(6):1151–1163. doi: 10.1016/j.jbi.2012.07.012

Table 3.

Participant errors, by document and error category

Coding category Subcategories CT errors (# part)* VN errors (# part) Total Errors (# part)
Clin concepts clinical concept, incorrectly explained (CC) 35 (25) 18 (15) 53 (33)
Clin research research purpose, inaccurate (RPI) 42 (41) 0 42 (41)
Medications Medication nature, incorrect (MedNI) 2 (2) 1 (1) 3 (3)
Medication, generic name misspelling 19 (19) 1 (1) 20 (20)
Medication, non-prescribed 3 (3) 14 (12) 17 (13)
Medication, brand name misspelling 0 18 (17) 18 (17)
Medication, brand name confusion 0 9 (8) 9 (8)
Medication, partial memory 0 24 (16) 24 (16)
Medication units, incorrect 0 1 (1) 1(1)
Medication regimen, incorrect 0 1 (1) 1 (1)
Total for Medications 24(24) 69 (57) 93 (79)
Devices Device, incorrect explanation 1 (1) 5 (5) 6 (6)
Procedures Procedure, incorrect explanation 12 (12) 0 12 (12)
Terminology Terminology confusion 33 (27) 16 (15) 49 (36)
Findings Finding, inaccurately reported 0 31 (25) 31 (25)
Finding, non-existent 0 9 (8) 9 (8)
Finding, non-sensical 0 12 (12) 12 (12)
Total for Findings 0 52 (45) 52 (45)
Diagnosis Diagnosis: wrong 0 4 (4) 4 (4)
Diagnosis: inaccurately reported 0 7 (7) 7 (7)
Diagnosis, non-sensical 0 1 (1) 1 (1)
Total for Diagnosis 0 12 (12) 12 (12)
Oher Non-existent direction 0 13 (13) 13 (13)
Clinical term, misspelling 13 (8) 31 (20) 44 (25)
Demographics, inaccurately reported 0 2 (2) 2 (2)
Patient’s circumstances, inaccurately reported 0 9 (8) 9 (8)
*

The first number is the number of errors of a given type, the second number (in parentheses) indicates how many of the 80 participants made this type of error.