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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Nov 23.
Published in final edited form as: J Fam Issues. 2009 Mar 20;30(6):813–836. doi: 10.1177/0192513X09331921

Table 5.

Logistic Regression of Current School Enrollment for Children 6–16 Living with Grandmothers in Lesotho by Grandmother Age, Education, and Headship, 2004

(1) (2) (3)
Coefficient OR Coefficient OR Coefficient OR



Type of Grandmother
Grandmother Age
 Age < 55 −0.047 (0.192) 0.95
 Age 55–69 (Reference Grandmother Age 70+) 0.132 (0.152) 1.14
Grandmother Education
 1–5 Years of Education 0.295 (0.160) 1.34
 6+ Years of Education (Reference Grandmother with No Education) 0.489* (0.196) 1.63
Grandmother Headship
 Grandmother Head of Household (Reference Grandmother Not Head) 0.222 (0.222) 1.25
Number of Cases 2,874 2,874 2,874

Note: Standard errors are adjusted for clustering at the household level. Models control for child age (yearly age dummies), child sex, household characteristics (location, wealth, size and education of head), grandfather status (present or not present), mother status (present, absent household member, absent not household member, or dead), and father status (present, absent household member, absent not household member, or dead). Model 2 excludes controls for education of household head.

p<.10;

*

p<.05;

**

p<.01;

***

p < .001

Source: Lesotho DHS, 2004