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. 2012 Jul 8;29(5):3136–3142. doi: 10.1007/s12032-012-0284-y

Table 3.

Cox multivariate analysis

Variables Risk ratio (95 % confidence interval) P
Age (≥65 years) 1.364 (0.869–2.142) 0.177
Gender (female) 1.076 (0.690–1.678) 0.748
Location (rectum or left colon) 1.072 (0.688–1.672) 0.758
Primary tumor (pT3 or pT4) 1.484 (1.109–1.986) 0.008
Regional lymph node metastasis (pN1 or pN2) 1.866 (1.400–2.487) <0.001
Distant metastasis (pM1) 2.516 (1.791–3.535) <0.001
L stage (L1) 0.985 (0.703–1.380) 0.930
V stage (V1) 1.422 (0.902–2.241) 0.129
Tumor grade (G2 or G3) 0.795 (0.564–1.121) 0.190
UICC (III or IV) 0.675 (0.463–0.985) 0.042
Msp58 (++ or +++) 5.419 (3.795–7.739) <0.001
Local recurrence (yes) 0.644 (0.466–0.889) 0.007