Table 1.
Anthropometric parameters in 92 obese adolescents
All | Black males | Nonblack males | Black females | Nonblack females | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | 92 | 5 | 28 | 14 | 45 |
Median (25th–75th percentile) | |||||
Age (years) | 14.6 (13.7–15.8) | 14.0 (13.5–14.2) | 14.7 (13.8–15.8) | 15.0 (13.9–16.1) | 14.4 (13.6–15.5) |
Weight (kg) | 100.1 (88.6–113.6) | 100.6 (89.4–123.2) | 101.5 (87.6–113.0) | 108.2 (95.1–118.6) | 95.8 (88.5–113.4) |
BMI (kg/m2) | 35.87 (32.37–39.66) | 36.23 (33.69–36.55) | 33.00 (31.22–37.11) | 41.24 (34.90–44.33) | 36.77 (32.86–39.66) |
BMI z-score | 2.34 (2.14–2.54) | 2.49 (2.40–2.54) | 2.27 (2.15–2.56) | 2.44 (2.24–2.56) | 2.34 (2.12–2.52) |
Waist (UMB) (cm) | 104.0 (96.9–112.8) | 103.1 (101.4–113.4) | 104.7 (98.0–112.9) | 107.3 (91.7–118.8) | 103.6 (96.5–111.8) |
Waist (NHANES) (cm) | 111.4 (104.1–118.5) | 115.4 (104.4–119.2) | 110.1 (97.0–117.9) | 113.1 (102.1–128.5) | 110.5 (106.5–117.5) |
DXA fat:total mass, % | 41.4 (35.9–44.0) | 35.0 (34.6–41.3) | 35.8 (33.2–42.1) | 42.7 (39.9–46.5) | 42.1 (40.2–44.9) |
CT-IP fat area, cm2 | 72 (46–94) | 64 (61–77) | 83 (48–116) | 60 (36–88) | 72 (46–93) |
CT-SQ fat area, cm2 | 498 (419–600) | 472 (465–498) | 478 (400–565) | 572 (430–673) | 504 (425–607) |
Tanner score n (%) | |||||
Pubic hair | |||||
1–2 | 5 (5) | 0 (0) | 5 (18) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
3 | 17 (18) | 2 (40) | 11 (39) | 1 (7) | 3 (7) |
4 | 30 (33) | 3 (60) | 6 (21) | 4 (29) | 17 (38) |
5 | 40 (43) | 0 (0) | 6 (21) | 9 (64) | 25 (56) |
Genital/breasta | |||||
1–2 | 3 (3) | 0 (0) | 3 (11) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
3 | 21 (23) | 3 (60) | 10 (37) | 1 (7) | 7 (16) |
4 | 30 (33) | 2 (40) | 9 (33) | 1 (7) | 18 (40) |
5 | 37 (41) | 0 (0) | 5 (19) | 12 (86) | 20 (44) |
CT-IP, intraperitoneal fat measured by computed tomography; CT-SQ, subcutaneous fat measured by computed tomography; DXA, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry; NHANES, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; UMB, umbilicus.
Genital score for males, breast score for females. Not recorded for one nonblack male.