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. 2012 Oct 29;9:129. doi: 10.1186/1479-5868-9-129

Table 3.

Characteristics of N =2094 mothers who consented at Stage 1 and were Allocated (n=698) or Not allocated a(n=1396)

Variableb
Allocated (n=698)
Not allocated (n=1396)a
Difference c p value
 
Consented
Did not Consent (n=885)
Could not recontact (n=511)
 
  Mean ± SD or %(n)  
Maternal age at delivery (years)d (n=2087)
30.1 ± 5.3
28.0 ± 5.5
26.2 ± 5.5
<.001
Maternal education (University degree)e (n=2078)
58 (406)
36 (311)
27 (137)
<.001
Born in Australia/New Zealande
78 (542)
77 (667)
75 (376)
.3
Married/Defactoe (n=2062)
95 (659)
90 (778)
83 (421)
<.001
Intend to breastfeed exclusivelye (n=2088)
93 (652)
90 (794)
87 (441)
<.001
Smoked during pregnancye (n=2081) 12 (85) 21 (185) 32 (164) <.001

(n values) reflect missing data.

a excluding an additional 75 participants who became ineligible.

b based on data provided at Stage 1.

c comparison between Allocated vs. Not allocated.

d based on independent samples t test; Mean ± standard deviation (SD) reported.

e based on likelihood ratio chi-square test; proportion % (count) reported.