Table 1. Clinical characteristics of children with idiopathic PAH and healthy controls.
Variables | Idiopathic PAH | Healthy control | |
---|---|---|---|
(n=51) | (n=51) | p value | |
mean +/− SD | mean +/− SD | ||
Age (years) | 11.7 +/−4.2 | 11.6 +/−4.1 | 0.90 |
Gender (male/female) | 26/25 | 24/27 | 0.69 |
Body surface area (m2) | 1.2+/−0.3 | 1.4 +/−0.4 | 0.02 |
Blood pressure (systolic) (mmHg) | 102.5+/−10.4 | 104.0+/−9.8 | 0.43 |
Blood pressure (diastolic) (mmHg) | 57.0+/−7.4 | 59.4+/−9.3 | 0.17 |
Heat rate at rest (/min) | 82.2+/−17.6 | 80.6+/−13.8 | 0.62 |
Oxygen saturation at rest (%) | 97.3+/−1.7 | 98.2+/−2.6 | 0.01 |
SD; standard deviations