Table 2.

Changes in pain, fear of pain, functional disability, and depressive symptoms across time

Variables	Pre Mean (SD)	Post Mean (SD)	Pre to Post T-test	Follow-up Mean (SD)	Post to Follow-up T-test
Pain	6.42 (2.15)	5.16 (2.75)	7.44**	3.54 (3.0)	7.92**
Fear of Pain	47.9 (18.0)	27.3 (17.5)	11.0**	19.6 (16.7)	4.00**
Functional Disability	32.0 (10.3)	9.76 (8.29)	22.8**	7.69 (9.22)	2.46*
Depressive Symptoms	12.5 (8.18)	7.89 (7.82)	7.40**	6.88 (7.81)	.58

Note.

^*p< .05;

^**p<.01. N for Pain = 141 for Pre to Post, 122 for Post to Follow-up. N for Fear of Pain = 113 for Pre to Post, 96 for Post to Follow-up. N for Functional Disability= 115 for Pre, to Post, 97 for Post to Follow-up. N for Depressive Symptoms = 112 for Pre to Post, 96 for Post to Follow-up.