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. 2012 Oct 20;41(12):1065–1076. doi: 10.1007/s00249-012-0865-x

Table 4.

Free energy change in a specific process

Time (ps/LP) ΔG forMut (kJ/mol) ΔG revMut (kJ/mol) ΔG hreMut (kJ/mol)
200.0 20.0 ± 2.2 4.1 ± 3.8 13.0 ± 2.3
400.0 17.6 ± 2.4 2.1 ± 3.6 10.6 ± 3.6
600.0 18.7 ± 2.3 1.7 ± 3.4 9.3 ± 2.5
800.0 19.3 ± 2.3 0.4 ± 3.3 9.0 ± 3.2
1,000.0 19.7 ± 2.4 −0.7 ± 3.2 8.9 ± 2.9

Integrated free energy of the CYP2D6 mutation process from forward and reverse thermodynamic integration, and Hamiltonian replica exchange, after a given simulation time length per λ point. In a hysteresis-free system forward and reverse processes should yield free energies of equal values with opposing signs