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. 2012 Oct 5;9(10):3506–3518. doi: 10.3390/ijerph9103506

Table 1.

Background characteristics of the families sampled.

Background variables ** Number (Percentage)
Maternal Educational Level
No schooling 11 (2.6)
Primary not completed 25 (5.9)
Primary completed 352 (83.2)
Secondary and above 35 (8.3)
Paternal Educational Level
No schooling 6 (1.5)
Primary not completed 20 (4.9)
Primary completed 334 (81.3)
Secondary and above 51 (12.4)
Maternal Occupational level
Skilled 17 (4.1)
Unskilled 389 (92.1)
No occupation 9 (2.1)
Student 7 (1.7)
Paternal Occupational level
Skilled 47 (11.0)
Unskilled 365 (85.7)
No occupation 1 (0.2)
Student 5 (1.2)
Marital Status
Married 242(57.5)
Single 67 (15.9)
Divorced 10 (2.4)
Widowed 3 (0.7)
Cohabiting 99 (23.5)
Total number of maternal pregnancies
1 80 (19.2)
2 98 (23.5)
3 75 (18.0)
4 52 (12.5)
5 41 (9.8)
6 and more 71 (17.0)
Is the child breastfeeding
Yes 332 (81.9)
No 77 (18.4)
House Ownership
Yes 338 (83.9)
No 65 (16.1)
Material used to build house
Mud 117(28.4)
All other materials 295 (71.6)
Distance to water source
More than 15 minutes 141(34.9)
Less than 15 minutes 263 (65.1)

** Numbers may be less than 423 in certain instances due to missing information.