Table 3. Symptom prevalence of the diary panel sub-cohort, by zone and year (n = 380)a.
Reduced exposure zone | Increased exposure zoneb | Eastern stack zoneb | Control zone | |||||||||
2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | |
N c (% of 2006) | 86 | 76 (88) | 70 (81) | 82 | 57 (70) | 52 (63) | 85 | 69 (81) | 62 (73) | 81 | 57 (70) | 46 (57) |
% | ||||||||||||
Symptom days d | ||||||||||||
At least once | 99 | 96 | 94 | 96 | 93 | 98 | 95 | 97 | 94 | 94 | 91 | 98 |
10% of days | 93 | 84 | 79 | 89 | 70 | 77 | 82 | 78 | 89 | 84 | 72 | 76 |
>20% of days | 69 | 67 | 60 | 73 | 53 | 62 | 62 | 64 | 66 | 63 | 60 | 61 |
Day-time symptoms d | ||||||||||||
At least once | 79 | 72 | 70 | 84 | 70 | 69 | 67 | 65 | 63 | 63 | 58 | 65 |
>10% of days | 52 | 43 | 53 | 63 | 42 | 48 | 49 | 46 | 48 | 41 | 40 | 43 |
>20% of days | 36 | 33 | 37 | 39 | 26 | 37 | 33 | 32 | 31 | 23 | 25 | 30 |
Night-time symptoms d | ||||||||||||
At least once | 64 | 61 | 59 | 73 | 44 | 50 | 66 | 59 | 65 | 54 | 42 | 52 |
>10% of days | 36 | 30 | 27 | 38 | 25 | 29 | 34 | 32 | 40 | 30 | 26 | 28 |
>20% of days | 19 | 13 | 13 | 21 | 12 | 15 | 18 | 22 | 21 | 15 | 19 | 17 |
Wheeze d | ||||||||||||
At least once | 28 | 24 | 20 | 35 | 21 | 23 | 22 | 28 | 35 | 35 | 28 | 33 |
>10% of days | 9 | 7 | 9 | 17 | 4 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 5 | 15 | 14 | 7 |
>20% of days | 3 | 7 | 3 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 11 | 9 | 4 |
Bronchodilator use d | ||||||||||||
At least once | 12 | 16 | 10 | 21 | 11 | 12 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 12 | 12 | 13 |
>10% of days | 3 | 7 | 6 | 12 | 7 | 10 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 11 | 4 |
>20% of days | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 9 | 4 |
Cough d | ||||||||||||
At least once | 71 | 68 | 60 | 77 | 53 | 56 | 66 | 64 | 58 | 57 | 46 | 63 |
>10% of days | 43 | 33 | 39 | 48 | 32 | 35 | 40 | 38 | 45 | 36 | 32 | 37 |
>20% of days | 26 | 18 | 23 | 32 | 12 | 21 | 21 | 23 | 26 | 20 | 25 | 30 |
Upper resp. symptoms d | ||||||||||||
At least once | 50 | 50 | 53 | 60 | 44 | 44 | 48 | 49 | 53 | 40 | 44 | 50 |
>10% of days | 19 | 17 | 29 | 24 | 11 | 21 | 18 | 23 | 18 | 9 | 14 | 26 |
>20% of days | 5 | 8 | 13 | 12 | 7 | 10 | 6 | 9 | 3 | 5 | 11 | 15 |
Lower resp symptomse f | 37 | 44 | 33 | 26 | 57 | 51 | 38 | 32 | 44 | 31 | 38 | 39 |
Severe lower resp sympe f | 6 | 7 | 8 | 12 | 16 | 13 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 9 | 7 | 12 |
Upper resp. symptoms e f | 12 | 18 | 18 | 5 | 27 | 33 | 11 | 22 | 15 | 8 | 26 | 20 |
Mouth symptoms f | 12 | 14 | 22 | 9 | 18 | 15 | 7 | 22 | 21 | 8 | 14 | 9 |
Each subject contributed up to 63 days of data in the diary study.
Participants in overlapping area of increased exposure zone and stack zone, diary panel cohort (2006 = 6(4); 2007 = 5(2); 2008 = 5(3)), contributed data to both zones. n = subjects in overlapping area with spirometry; (n) = subjects in overlapping area taking part in peak flow and symptom diary.
Panel sub-cohort participants who took part in peak flow/symptom diary.
Symptoms recorded by diary. % represents proportion of subjects experiencing those symptoms a) at least one day during the study period; b) >10% of days during the study period; c) >20% of days during the study period.
Composite variables derived from variables measured in questionnaire (See Table S1, Supporting Information).
Attributes measured by questionnaire.