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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Nutr Biochem. 2012 Aug 25;24(5):832–841. doi: 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2012.05.001

Figure 8.

Figure 8

Figure 8

Integrin-independent cell adhesion is induced in primary murine B-cells by 9-cis-RA. (A) LPS-stimulated murine splenocytes were cultured for 48 hrs in the presence of vehicle or 1 μM 9-cis-RA. Cells were added to wells coated with 1 μg/mL of sVCAM-1 in the absence (white bars) or presence of 5 mM EDTA (black bars). Representative data shown were done in triplicate ± SD. (B) The average inhibition values obtained from four separate adhesion experiments utilizing 0.5–1.0 μg/mL of sVCAM-1 are shown. * represents a significant difference of adhesion values between wells containing or lacking EDTA (Student’s t-test, p<0.01).