Fig. 3.
Effect of Duox silencing on Plasmodium infection and midgut immune activation. (A) Midgut Duox silencing 4 days post injection of dsDoux (B) Effect of Duox silencing on P. berghei infection 7 days post infection (PI). (C) Same as (B), but in antibiotic-fed females. (D) Effect of Duox silencing on Cecropin, PGRP-S3, PGRP-LB, heme-peroxidase 8, and NOS expression in midguts of antibiotic-treated mosquitoes collected 24 h PI (mean ± SEM).