Table 2.
Effects reported in consultation support randomized controlled trials of acceptable quality of electronic symptom reporting, in alphabetic order of first authora.
| Article | Primary outcome |
Intervention hypothesis relative to control |
Number at randomizationb |
Within-group pre–post changeb |
Between-group pre–post changeb,c |
Hypothesis confirmed? |
|||||
| C | I1 | I2 | C | I1 | I2 | C-I1 | C-I2 | ||||
| Leveille et al [40] | Number of patients discussing chronic condition with physician during consultation | Superior | 120 | 121 | NAd | –80.5% | –84.9% | NA | 4.4% P = .37 |
NA | No |
| Ruland et al [36] | Congruence (weighted) between patients’ preconsultation-reported health issues and issues discussed in consultation | Superior | 25 | 27 | NA | –12.8 | –33 | NA | 20.2 P < .01 |
NA | Yes |
| Ruland et al [37] | Number of patients’ symptoms and problems addressed by physicians as documented in inpatients’ records | Superior | 70 | 75 | NA | –7.9 | –10 | NA | 2.1 P < .001 |
NA | Yes |
| Velikova et al [38] | Health-related quality of life, functional assessment of cancer | Superior | 72 | 144 | 70 | NRe | NR | NR | –0.02 P = .3 |
NR | No |
a Articles were identified in a comprehensive search in Medline, EMBASE, PsycINFO, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and IEEE Xplore from 1990 to November 2011, and were published in the time period 2002–2011.
b C = control group, I1 = intervention group 1, I2 = intervention group 2.
c P values for difference between groups.
d Not applicable.
e Not reported.