Table 1.
Thermodynamics of the inclusion of 4-tert-butyl-benzoate in β-cyclodextrin 1 and its methyl derivatives 2–6.
Host | No. | K (M−1) | ΔG° (kJ mol−1) | ΔH° (kJ mol−1) | −TΔS° (kJ mol−1) |
unsubstituted β-CD | 1 | 16400 ± 4 | −24.34 | −19.00 ± 0.08 | −3.82 |
2,6-di-O-methyl-β-CD | 2 | 17000 ± 485 | −24.13 | −19.98 ± 0.14 | −4.18 |
2,3,6-tri-O-methyl-β-CD | 3 | 1190 ± 21 | −17.54 | −30.54 ± 0.37 | 12.98 |
6-O-methyl-β-CD | 4 | 30700 ± 898 | −25.60 | −20.14 ± 0.12 | −5.49 |
2-O-methyl-β-CD | 5 | 12300 ± 428 | −23.33 | −14.30 ± 0.11 | −9.05 |
2,3-di-O-methyl-β-CD | 6 | 869 ± 28 | −16.77 | −19.24 ± 0.84 | +2.45 |
RAMEBa | 7 | 14700 ± 363 | −23.77 | −14.60 ± 0.09 | −9.20 |
arandomly methylated β-CDs.