Table 1. Changes in the size and number of areas within each management zones following the 2005 rezoning of the Karimunjawa National Park.
Karimunjawa Village | Kemujan Village | Parang Village | TOTAL | ||||||
1989 | 2005 | 1989 | 2005 | 1989 | 2005 | 1989 | 2005 | ||
Core | area (ha) | 874.9 | 678.8 | 111.2 | 874.9 | 790.0 | |||
no. | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 4 | ||||
Protection | area (ha) | 3,505.7 | 900.3 | 257.2 | 3,900.4 | 222.3 | 7,406.1 | 1,379.8 | |
no. | 1 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 8 | ||
Buffer | area (ha) | 1,229.3 | 1,238.6 | 4,464.8 | 6,932.6 | ||||
no. | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | |||||
Toursim | area (ha) | 873.8 | 268.0 | 577.4 | 1,719.3 | ||||
no. | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | |||||
Mariculture | area (ha) | 89.6 | 309.8 | 296.1 | 695.4 | ||||
no. | 1 | 3 | 3 | 7 | |||||
Rehabilitation | area (ha) | 33.8 | 20.6 | 98.2 | 152.7 | ||||
no. | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 | |||||
Utilisation | area (ha) | 24,815.7 | 27,849.7 | 23,122.3 | 23,505.3 | 45,521.3 | 52,581.3 | 93,459.4 | 103,936.3 |
The size (ha) and number of areas within each zones are given for the three main villages, both independently and collectively. Number of areas within the utilisation zone are not given as this zone encompasses all marine waters within the Karimunjawa National Park boundary that are not contained within any of the other management zones.