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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2012 Oct 12;130(6):1317–1324. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2012.08.031

Table 1.

Baseline Participant Characteristics Overall and by Sequence Assignment

Overall (N=420) Sequence 1 (UC to Two Step) (n=192) Sequence 2 (Two Step to UC) (n=228) p Value
Schools, (n) 31 16 15 -
Nurse Type, (n)
 Full Time Roving 5 2 3
 Full Time 17 11 6
 None 9 3 6 0.30
Enrollment, (n) 527 233 294 -
Age, yrs (SD) 8.9 (1.8) 8.9 (2.0) 9.0 (1.7) 0.92
Gender (male) 316 (60.0) 134 (57.5) 182 (61.9) 0.31
Race, n (%)
 White 261 (49.5) 144 (61.8) 117 (39.8)
 African-American 253 (48.0) 84 (36.1) 169 (57.5) <0.01
 Mixed 2 (0.4) 1 (0.4) 1 (0.3)
 Other 11 (2.1) 4 (1.7) 4 (2.4)
Ethnicity, n (%)
 Hispanic 4 (0.8) 2 (0.9) 2 (0.7) 0.31
 Non-Hispanic 495 (93.9) 217 (93.1) 278 (94.6)
 Missing 28 (5.3) 14 (6.0) 14 (4.8)
Baseline ICS use, n (%) 236 (44.8) 104 (44.6) 132 (44.9) 0.95
Free/Reduced lunch, n (%) 232 (50.4) 100 (47.4) 132 (53.0) 0.23

ICS, inhaled corticosteroid; UC, usual care