Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pain Symptom Manage. 2012 Aug 25;45(5):841–847. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2012.04.003

Table 1.

Patient Characteristics and Outcomes (N=290)

Characteristic n %
Age in years, mean (SD) 57.7 (12.7)
Gender, male 152 (52.4)
Race/Ethnicity
 White 184 (63.5)
 Black 56 (19.3)
 Hispanic 45 (15.5)
 Other 5 (1.7)
Education in years, mean (SD) 12.4 (4.1)
Marital Status, Married 154 (54.0)
Cancer Type
 Lung 56 (19.7)
 Colon 39 (13.7)
 Pancreatic 22 (7.7)
 Other Gastrointestinal 36 (12.6)
 Breast 41 (14.4)
 Other 91 (31.9)
Karnofsky performance status score, mean (SD) 64.3 (14.7)

Outcome
EOL Discussions 102 (35.2)
Emotional Numbness
 Not at all (score=1) 185 (63.8)
 Slightly (score=2) 41 (14.1)
 Somewhat (score=3) 37 (12.8)
 Quite a bit (score=4) 20 (6.9)
 Overwhelmingly (score=5) 7 (2.4)
Aggressive EOL Care 31 (10.7)

Missing observations: marital status (n=5), cancer type (n=5), Karnofsky score (n=4)