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. 2012 Sep 14;11:63. doi: 10.1186/1476-069X-11-63

Table 3.

Hot and cold effect by sex, age, educational attainment and occupation class

Variable Hot effect*
Cold effect*
(95%CI) (95%CI)
Sex
Male
8.05(1.82 to 14.28)
31.21(20.19 to 42.23)
Female
24.92(16.61 to 33.23)
16.53(4.79 to 28.27)
Age (years)
0-64
2.04(−6.02 to 10.11)
8.49(−5.78 to 22.75)
65-74
10.40(0.68 to 20.12)
26.52(12.70 to 40.33)
75-84
13.75(4.83 to 22.67)
23.61(8.27 to 38.95)
85+
17.33(6.05 to 29.82)
28.62(10.71 to 46.53)
Educational attainment
No education
25.03(11.81 to 38.25)
30.16(8.65 to 51.67)
Primary school
16.94(9.51 to 24.87)
15.91(2.11 to 29.71)
High school or above
5.40(−2.44 to 13.24)
13.80(5.55 to 22.21)
Occupation class
White-Collar
11.59(−1.56 to 24.74)
16.27(−6.02 to 38.57)
Blue-Collar
18.34(6.65 to 31.31)
35.65(21.81 to 49.48)
Unemployed 17.25(9.31 to 25.78) 8.37(−9.61 to 26.32)

* The effects were presented by percentage increase (%) in mortality risk comparing the 99th to the 90th percentile (hot effect) and the first to the 10th percentile (cold effect) of temperatures.