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. 2012 Dec 3;7(12):e48712. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0048712

Table 1. Mean log frequency, length, stereotypicality, and valence for stereotypical and definitional gender stimuli.

Stereotypical Definitional
feminine masculine feminine masculine
Log frequency 2.8 (0–4.6)1 2.9 (1.1–4.8) 2.9 (1.5–4.4) 2.9 (0.8–4.7) p>.05
0.9 0.7 0.8 0.7
Length 8.0 (4–10) 7.8 (5–10) 8.0 (4–10) 7.8 (5–10) p>.05
1.8 1.4 1.8 1.4
Stereotypicality 5.3 (4.6–6.5) 2.4 (1.7–3.1) 4.0 (3.8–4.2) 4.0 (3.8–4.2)
(raw ratings) 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.1
Stereotypicality 2.7 (1.5–3.4)* 2.4 (1.7–3.1)* 4.0 (3.8–4.2)** 4.0 (3.8–4.2)** *p>.05
(normalized) 2 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.1 **p>.05
Valence 4.5 (2.3–6.1) 4.2 (1.7–5.6) 4.2 (1.7–6.3) 4.3 (2.2–5.6) p>.05
1.1 1.0 1.2 1.1
1

Min and max ratings are indicated in parenthesis. Standard Deviation is indicated in italics below the means. T-tests were performed on the means; no statistically significant differences were found in any of the comparisons, suggesting that the stimuli were closely matched for the above properties.

2

The final rating assigned to each word was calculated by combining the ratings obtained with both directions of the rating scale (see Method).