. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jun 1.

Published in final edited form as: Psychol Med. 2011 Oct 17;42(6):1261–1272. doi: 10.1017/S0033291711002145

Table 1.

Incident nonmedical prescription opioid use, incident opioid disorder due to nonmedical prescription opioid use, any incident mood disorder and any incident anxiety disorder in the overall sample (N=34653) by selected demographic characteristics, NESARC wave2 (incident data).

DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTIC (N)		INCIDENT NONMEDICAL PRESCRIPTION OPIOID USE (N=728)				INCIDENT ABUSE/DEPENDENCE DUE TO NONMEDICAL USE (N=191)				A NY INCIDENT MOOD DISORDER (N=2,032)				ANY INCIDENT ANXIETY DISORDER (N=2,003)
		Incidence by demographic characteristic		Demographic Differences		Incidence by demographic characteristic		Demographic Differences		Incidence by demographic characteristic		Demographic Differences		incidenceby demographic characteristic		Demographic Differences
		%	s.e.	Odds^┼ Ratio	95% CI	%	s.e.	Odds^┼ Ratio	95% CI	%	s.e.	Odds^┼ Ratio	95% CI	%	s.e.	Odds ^┼ Ratio	95% CI
Sex	Male (14564)	2.37	.16	1.0	REF	0.73	.10	1.0	REF	5.43	.25	1.0	REF	4.86	.22	1.0	REF
Sex	Female (20089)	2.01	.12	0.8^*	0.7–1.0	0.53	.01	0.7	0.5–1.0	8.61	.33	1.6^**	1.5–1.8	8.67	.34	1.9^**	1.6–2.1

Age at baseline	18–29 (6719)	3.89	.32	1.00	REF	1.33	.21	1.0	REF	10.16	.55	1.0	REF	8.69	.46	1.0	REF
	30–44 (11013)	2.21	.17	0.6^**	0.5–0.7	0.55	.01	0.4^**	0.3–0.6	7.72	.36	0.7^**	0.6–0.9	7.50	.34	0.9^*	0.7–1.0
	45–64 (10917)	1.64	.16	0.4^**	0.3–0.5	0.43	.01	0.3^**	0.2–0.6	6.02	.36	0.6^**	0.5–0.7	6.50	.36	0.7^**	0.6–0.9
	65+ (6004)	0.89	.14	0.2^**	0.2–0.3	0.18	.01	0.1^**	0.1–0.3	3.81	.31	0.4^**	0.3–0.4	3.38	.31	0.4^**	0.3–0.5

Race/Ethnicity	White (20174)	2.33	.13	1.0	REF	0.67	.01	1.0	REF	6.42	.24	1.0	REF	6.83	.24	1.0	REF
	African-American (6577)	1.94	.21	0.8	0.7–1.1	0.43	.12	0.6	0.4–1.1	8.34	.46	1.3^**	1.1–1.5	7.10	.45	1.0	0.9–1.2
	Native- American (580)	1.76	.51	0.8	0.4–1.3	0.51	.30	0.8	0.2–2.6	10.87	1.72	1.8^**	1.2–2.6	7.09	1.37	1.0	0.7–1.6
	Asian (966)	1.41	.54	0.6	0.3–1.3	0.46	.42	0.7	0.1–4.4	6.23	1.23	1.0	0.6–1.5	5.09	.99	0.7	0.5–1.1
	Hispanic (6356)	1.88	.24	0.8	0.6–1.1	0.58	.15	0.9	0.5–1.5	8.71	.55	1.4^**	1.1–1.6	6.46	.54	0.9	0.8–1.1

Annual Family Income	0 to $19–999 (9366)	2.39	.24	1.0	REF	0.69	.14	1.0	REF	8.87	.43	1.0	REF	7.17	.42	1.0	REF
	$20-000 to $34–999 (7381)	1.97	.19	0.8	0.6–1.1	0.53	.01	0.8	0.4–1.3	7.11	.41	0.8^*	0.7–0.9	7.29	.45	1.0	0.8–1.2
	$35-000 to $69–999 (10904)	2.27	.18	0.9	0.7–1.2	0.70	.11	1.0	0.6–1.7	6.55	.36	0.7^**	0.6–0.8	6.13	.34	0.8^*	0.7–1.0
	$70-000+ (7002)	2.06	.18	0.9	0.7–1.1	0.54	.12	0.8	0.4–1.5	5.94	.41	0.6^**	0.5–0.8	6.75	.42	0.9	0.8–1.1

Employment Status	Unemployed (12246)	2.07	.19	1.0	REF	0.66	.12	1.0	REF	7.17	.32	1.0	REF	6.74	.31	1.0	REF
Employment Status	Employed (22407)	2.24	.12	0.9	0.8–1.1	0.60	.01	1.1	0.7–1.7	6.92	.27	1.0	0.9–1.2	6.75	.27	1.0	0.9–1.1

Marital Status	Married (18413)	1.66	.01	1.0	REF	0.44	.01	1.0	REF	6.11	.25	1.0	REF	6.08	.25	1.0	REF
	Previously married (8564)	2.09	.20	1.3^*	1.0–1.6	0.64	.12	1.4	0.9–2.3	6.75	.37	1.1	1.0–1.3	7.09	.44	1.2^*	1.0–1.4
	Never married (7676)	3.87	.33	2.4^**	2.0–2.9	1.17	.20	2.7^**	1.7–4.1	10.11	.51	1.7^**	1.5–2.0	8.50	.50	1.4^**	1.2–1.7

p<0.05;

^**

p<0.001

^┼

Crude (unadjusted) Odds Ratio

Any mood disorder includes: DSM-IV primary major depressive disorder (MDD), bipolar I, bipolar, and dysthymia

Any anxiety disorder includes: primary panic disorder, social anxiety disorder and specific phobia and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)