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. 2012 Oct;14(10):904–911. doi: 10.1089/dia.2012.0075

Table 4.

Logistic Regressions of Exenatide Use and Health Outcomes on Out-of-Pocket Costs

 
Analysis by dependent variable
 
Pancreatitis
Pancreatic cancer
  Exenatide usea Health outcome Exenatide usea Health outcome
Odds ratio (95% confidence interval)
 Constant 0.031 (0.030–0.032) 0.003 (0.002–0.003) 0.011 (0.010–0.011) 0.0007 (0.0006–0.0008)
 High out-of-pocket costb 0.711 (0.679–0.745) 0.934 (0.835–1.046) 0.672 (0.614–0.735) 1.072 (0.853–1.347)
Predictive margins
 Low cost 3.0% 0.256% 1.1% 0.068%
 High cost 2.2% 0.239% 0.7% 0.073%
Other statistics
 Patient-years (n) 530,574 530,574 419,613 419,613

In pancreatitis analysis, outcome is hospitalization for acute pancreatitis; in pancreatic cancer analysis, outcome is incident pancreatic cancer diagnosis.

a

Exenatide use is defined for pancreatitis as at least one exenatide prescription filled and for pancreatic cancer as cumulative use of 365+ days as of the prior year.

b

High out-of-pocket cost is defined as patient cost of 30-day exenatide supply above the median level in the pancreatitis analysis and as cost in the prior year above the median in the pancreatic cancer analysis.

Statistical significance is defined at the 1% level.