Table 2.
Correlates of male sexual partner attendance at antenatal clinics in Khayelitsha, South Africa at first couple visit.
| Correlate | Odds ratio (95% CI) | P value | Adjusted odds ratioa (95% CI) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention | ||||
| PIS | 1 | 1 | ||
| VCT | 1.55 (1.17–2.03) | 0.002 | 1.52 (1.15–2.01) | 0.003 |
| Age of woman (years) | 1.04 (1.02–1.06) | 0.001 | 1.02 (0.98–1.07) | 0.279 |
| HIV infection status | ||||
| Uninfected | 1 | 1 | ||
| Infected | 1.53 (1.16–2.03) | 0.003 | 1.50 (1.11–2.02) | 0.007 |
| Parity | ||||
| Nulliparous | 1 | 1 | ||
| Multiparous | 1.20 (0.91–1.59) | 0.192 | 0.86 (0.60–1.24) | 0.434 |
| Pregnancy planning | ||||
| Unplanned | 1 | 1 | ||
| Planned | 1.46 (1.03–2.08) | 0.034 | 1.26 (0.87–1.83) | 0.224 |
| Gestational age (weeks) | 0.96 (0.93–0.98) | 0.001 | 0.96 (0.93–0.98) | 0.003 |
| Education | ||||
| Secondary or below | 1 | 1 | ||
| Tertiary | 0.92 (0.67–1.26) | 0.6 | 0.91 (0.65–1.28) | 0.586 |
| Employment | ||||
| Unemployed | 1 | 1 | ||
| Employed | 1.03 (0.78–1.36) | 0.807 | 1.15 (0.86–1.54) | 0.344 |
| Age of male sexual partner (years) | 1.03 (1.01–1.04) | 0.004 | 1.00 (0.97–1.03) | 0.85 |
| Relationship status | ||||
| Finished | 1 | 1 | ||
| Ongoing | 0.87 (0.47–1.61) | 0.651 | 0.82 (0.43–1.57) | 0.55 |
| Relationship duration (months) | 1.00 (1.00–1.01) | 0.033 | 1.00 (1.00–1.01) | 0.385 |
| Coresidence status | ||||
| Live separately | 1 | 1 | ||
| Live together | 1.41 (1.05–1.90) | 0.023 | 1.15 (0.81–1.60) | 0.427 |
| Partner’s education | ||||
| Secondary or below | 1 | 1 | ||
| Tertiary | 0.70 (0.53–0.93) | 0.014 | 0.72 (0.53–0.97) | 0.031 |
| Partner’s employment | ||||
| Unemployed | 1 | 1 | ||
| Employed | 1.32 (0.77–2.25) | 0.323 | 1.37 (0.79–2.40) | 0.264 |
CI, confidence interval; PIS, pregnancy information session; VCT, voluntary counselling and testing.
Adjusted for form of intervention, age, HIV status, pregnancy planning, gestational age (negative association), partner’s age, coresidence and partner’s education (negative association).