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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Dec 6.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Intern Med. 2009 Nov 17;151(10):738–747. doi: 10.1059/0003-4819-151-10-200911170-00010

Appendix Table 3.

The Average Number of Screening Exams per 1000 Woman and the Gain in Years of Life per 1000 Women Screened for each Model by Screening Strategy

Screening Strategies Average # of screens per 1000women1 Years of Life Gained per 1000 Women (vs. no screening) Models2
D E G M S W
Efficient Strategies (not dominated in 5 or 6 of 6 models)
B 60–69 4263 51 49 61 43 52 39
B 55–69 6890 73 78 91 62 80 64
B 50–69 8947 88 107 111 82 99 84
B 50–74 11066 106 116 128 96 121 95
B 40–79 17241 133 161 164 122 151 136
B 40–84 18708 140 164 167 126 158 140
A 40–79 34078 170 224 188 123 202 198
A 40–84 36550 177 227 192 128 210 202
Borderline Strategies (dominated in 2–4 of 6 models)
B 45–69 11694 102 129 136 99 116 109
B 50–79 12366 114 122 136 103 130 99
B 50–84 13837 121 124 139 108 138 103
B 40–69 13831 108 147 140 101 120 121
A 45–69 22546 131 179 152 103 152 155
A 50–79 24419 145 166 154 112 170 142
A 50–84 26905 152 169 157 116 178 146
A 40–69 27428 142 206 162 103 164 180
Dominated Strategies (dominated in all 6 models)
A 60–69 8438 65 69 71 53 69 56
A 55–69 13009 91 107 100 68 102 90
A 50–69 17733 117 148 128 91 132 123
A 50–74 21330 134 160 144 104 156 135

A=Annual

B=Biennial

1

Average number of mammograms across models. Not all possible mammograms in the age interval are obtained in strategies that continue to the oldest age groups since many women die as the result of other causes before screening would occur.

2

Model Group Abbreviations: D (Dana Farber Cancer Center), E (Erasmus Medical Center), G (Georgetown U.), M (M.D. Anderson Cancer Center), S (Stanford U.), W (U. of Wisconsin/Harvard)

3

Shaded areas in the table show strategies that are dominated within a specific model; a strategy is classified as dominated if there is another strategy (from either the Efficient, Borderline or Dominated categories) that results in an equal or higher years of life gained with fewer average screening exams.