Table 2.
HIV patient inclusion in sepsis studies
| Treatment | Study | Location | Diagnosis | HIV & patient inclusion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Early goal-directed therapy | Rivers, et al4 | United States | Severe sepsis | Immunosuppression excluded; 3% of pts HIV+ |
| Antibiotics < 1hr | Kumar, et al5 | Canada | Septic shock | 1.4% AIDS; 15% on immunosuppressive treatment |
| Albumin vs. Crystalloids | SAFE6 | Australia/NZ | ICU pts, 18% sepsis | Not excluded, number not specified |
| Steroids | CORTICUS9 | Europe and Israel | Septic shock | Immunosuppression excluded |
| Annane, et al10 | France | Refractory septic shock | AIDS excluded | |
| Activated Protein C | PROWESS15 | Worldwide | Severe sepsis | Excluded CD4 < 50 |
| Goal Hb | Hebert, et al11 | Canada | ICU pts, 6% sepsis | Not excluded, number not specified |
| Low tidal volumes | ARDSNET12 | United States | ARDS, 26% sepsis | Not excluded, number not specified |
| Insulin | COIITSS13 | France | Septic shock | Not excluded, number not specified |