Table 3. Least square means and 95% confidence intervals for the insomnia symptoms and flow mediated dilation (%) in women.
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | ||||||
Mean | 95% CI | Mean | 95% CI | Mean | 95% CI | |||
Sleep initiation | ||||||||
Never/almost never | 5.42 | 5.13–5.70 | 5.43 | 5.10–5.76 | 5.40 | 5.07–5.74 | ||
Occasionally | 5.18 | 4.91–5.47 | 5.30 | 4.96–5.63 | 5.33 | 4.99–5.66 | ||
Several times/week | 5.25 | 4.69–5.81 | 5.50 | 4.81–6.20 | 5.57 | 4.86–6.28 | ||
P- value for linear trend | 0.35 | 0.89 | 0.88 | |||||
P- value for quadratic trend | 0.49 | 0.51 | 0.54 | |||||
Repeated awakenings | ||||||||
Never/almost never | 5.40 | 5.07–5.73 | 5.54 | 5.16–5.92 | 5.52 | 5.13–5.91 | ||
Occasionally | 5.29 | 5.03–5.56 | 5.27 | 4.95–5.59 | 5.29 | 4.97–5.61 | ||
Several times/week | 5.19 | 4.76–5.61 | 5.35 | 4.83–5.87 | 5.38 | 4.86–5.91 | ||
P- value for linear trend | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.59 | |||||
P- value for quadratic trend | 0.99 | 0.45 | 0.49 | |||||
Early awakenings | ||||||||
Never/almost never | 5.47 | 5.20–5.73 | 5.58 | 5.27–5.89 | 5.57 | 5.26–5.90 | ||
Occasionally | 5.17 | 4.88–5.46 | 5.28 | 4.93–5.64 | 5.30 | 4.94–5.66 | ||
Several times/week | 5.12 | 4.50–5.75 | 4.56 | 3.78–5.34 | 4.57 | 3.78–5.36 | ||
P- value for linear trend | 0.15 | 0.02 | 0.03 | |||||
P- value for quadratic trend | 0.59 | 0.44 | 0.42 | |||||
Daytime sleepiness | ||||||||
Never/almost never | 5.27 | 4.91–5.62 | 5.26 | 4.83–5.69 | 5.19 | 4.76–5.63 | ||
Occasionally | 5.26 | 5.02–5.50 | 5.28 | 5.00–5.57 | 5.29 | 5.01–5.58 | ||
Several times/week | 5.68 | 5.15–6.22 | 6.04 | 5.43–6.65 | 6.17 | 5.54–6.80 | ||
P- value for linear trend | 0.33 | 0.10 | 0.04 | |||||
P- value for quadratic trend | 0.28 | 0.12 | 0.10 |
Model 1: Adjusted for age and age squared.
Model 2: Adjusted for age, age squared, marital status, education, smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity index, BMI, sleep-disordered breathing, snoring.
Model 3: Adjusted for the same variables as in model 2, and depression score and anxiety score.