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. 2012 Winter;11(4):413–424. doi: 10.1187/cbe.12-04-0045

Table 3.

Percent of students engaged at 5 and 20 min into the observed lessona

Time Teacher n n total Percent classrooms engaged z p
5 min Observations after BrainU 101 32 42 76 1.53 0.13
Comparison 5 10 50
5 min All BrainU observations 63 79 79.7 1.81 0.07
Comparison 5 10 50
20 min Observations after BrainU 101 30 42 71 1.24 0.22
Comparison 5 10 50
20 min All BrainU observations 63 79 79.7 2.46 0.014
Comparison 4 10 40

an represents the number of classrooms in which students were engaged out of all observations (n total). The percent classrooms engaged measure represents the proportion of classes in which students were engaged at that time point. p, z, two-tailed z-test on independent proportions vs. comparisons.