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Intraoperative reasons for conversion
| Reason | Number |
|---|---|
| Anatomical conditions (adhesions, low visualization, narrow small pelvis) | 6 |
| Intraoperative complications (bleeding, bowel injury, stapler malfunction) | 5 |
| Tumour (size, invasion) | 3 |
| Others (failure of equipment, acute myocardial infarction, tumour's exact location) | 3 |
| Total | 17 (7%) |
