Table 1. Specific Chrysanthemyl Diphosphate Synthase Activity in Crude Protein Extracts of Seedlings, Ovaries, and Trichomes.
COHc |
Trichome Lactonesd |
Proteine |
Specific CDS Activityf |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tissuea | Treatmentb | (area/µL × 1000) | (area/µL × 1000) | (ng/µL) | (area/ng) |
Seedling | Control | 0 | 0 | ||
DMAPP | 0 | 0 | |||
De novo | 0 (0%) | (0%) | 114 | 0 | |
Ovaries with trichomes | Control | 42 ± 1.6 | 712 ± 166 | ||
DMAPP | 211 ± 27 | 537 ± 212 | |||
De novo | 169 (100%) | (100%) | 176 | 193 | |
Ovaries with fewer trichomes | Control | 9.2 ± 4.8 | 229 ± 76 | ||
DMAPP | 70 ± 0.8 | 178 ± 67 | |||
De novo | 61 (36%) | (32%) | 132 | 93 | |
Glandular trichomes | Control | 9.9 ± 4.8 | 130 ± 62 | ||
DMAPP | 51 ± 18 | 110 ± 104 | |||
De novo | 41 (24%) | (20%) | 2.80 | 2973 |
CDS activity was based on extracts of 250 mg tissue. Glandular trichomes were removed from 250 mg ovaries with ∼68% efficiency and recovered with ∼20% efficiency, column 4.
In the treatments, “De novo” refers to the subtraction of COH content of controls from DMAPP-incubated extracts
COH peak areas of specific mass 123 are given (±sd, n = 3). Relative total CDS activity is given in parentheses.
Trichome lactones are peak areas of specific mass 83 (±sd, n = 3) of STL compound E and representative of trichome numbers in various tissue preparations. Calculated relative trichome numbers are given in parentheses, averaged for control and DMAPP.
Protein concentrations are given per tissue type and are the same per treatment.
Specific CDS activity is only given for de novo–produced chrysanthemyl.