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. 2009 Sep 16;3(3):82–85. doi: 10.5681/joddd.2009.021

Table 2. Reasons of pleuromediastinal drainage via thoracostomy or cervicotomy in descending necrotizing mediastinitis.

Reasons Frequency
Combined lung abscess and empyema 1
Right multiloculated empyema 5
Bilateral empyema 4
Left multiloculated empyema 4
Purulent mediastinitis and unruptured mediastinal pleura 4
Closed tube thoracostomy drainage 2
Cervical mediastinotomy 4
Thoracotomy with percardiostomy 2