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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Oct 11.
Published in final edited form as: J Biomech. 2012 Aug 30;45(15):2668–2672. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2012.08.012

Table 1.

Ligament displacement at reference forces before and 90 minutes after induced damage. The standard deviations are shown in parentheses. Significant (p<0.01) differences are shown in shaded cells.

Type Reference
Force: N
Average Pre-
Damage
Displacement at
Reference
Force: mm
Average Post-
Damage
Displacement at
Reference
Force: mm
Average
Increase in
Displacement
After Damage:
mm
Average
Percentage
Increase in
Displacement
After Damage
ALL 10 0.51 (0.31) 2.38 (0.93) 1.87 (0.93) 524%
40 0.85 (0.38) 3.05 (0.70) 2.17 (0.65) 322%
LF 10 1.40 (1.07) 4.22 (1.57) 2.82 (0.89) 302%
40 2.28 (1.41) 5.16 (2.02) 2.78 (0.88) 163%