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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Feb 27.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Intern Med. 2012 Feb 27;172(4):369–371. doi: 10.1001/archinternmed.2011.728

Table.

Stepwise Logistic Regression Models of the Odds of Self-Reported Falls per 10dB of Hearing Loss, NHANES 2001–4.

N Odds of Falling per 10dB of Hearing Lossb (95% CI)
Base model (hearing loss only) 2017 1.4*** (1.3–1.5)
Base + Demographic factorsb 2016 1.5*** (1.3–1.8)
Base + Demographic Factors + Cardiovascular Risk Factorsc 1999 1.4*** (1.2–1.7)
Base + Demographic Factors + Cardiovascular Risk Factors + Vestibular Balance Functiond 1674d 1.6*** (1.2–1.9)
a

*** p<0.001

b

Demographic factors include age, sex, race/ethnicity, and education.

c

Cardiovascular risk factors include smoking status, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and stroke

d

Vestibular balance function was assessed by condition 4 in the Modified Romberg Test of Standing Balance on Firm and Compliant Support Surfaces and was only administered to the 1,684 study participants who passed the 3 prior easier test conditions.