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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Dec 10.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Sci Med. 2006 Oct 17;64(2):477–495. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2006.08.030

Table 1.

Sociodemographic Characteristics and Self-rated Physical and Mental Health1 of U.S. Latinos in the National Latino and Asian American Study.

%
Female 48.5
Male 51.5

Age (y)
 18–24 20.7
 25–34 28.4
 35–49 30.1
 50–64 13.4
 ≥65 7.5

Marital status
 Married 51.9
 Divorced/separated/widowed 18.4
 Never married 29.7

Education (y)
 No high school (<9) 25.1
 Some high school (<12) 19.4
 High school graduate (12) 24.5
 Some college (13–15) 20.8
 College degree or greater (≥16) 10.2

Household income ($)
 <15,000 27.5
 15,000–34,999 28.7
 35,000–74,999 27.7
 ≥75,000 16.1

Nativity
 Foreign born 58.5
 U.S. born 41.5

Subethnicity
 Puerto Rican2 10.0
 Cuban 4.6
 Mexican 56.6
 Other Latino 28.7

Language of interview
 Spanish 54.3
 English 45.7

Language used when thinking
 Spanish all or most of the time 53.8
 Spanish and English equally 16.3
 English all or most of the time 30.0

Spanish language proficiency
 Excellent or good 71.2
 Fair or poor 28.8

Spanish proficiency/Language used when thinking
 Spanish excellent/good, English all or most of the time when thinking 15.6
 Spanish excellent or good, English and Spanish when thinking 13.1
 Spanish excellent or good, Spanish all or most of the time when thinking 42.3
 Spanish fair or poor, English all or most of the time when thinking 14.4
 Spanish fair or poor, English and Spanish when thinking 3.2
 Spanish fair or poor, Spanish all or most of the time when thinking 11.4

Self-rated physical health
 Excellent 15.5
 Very good 24.7
 Good 31.4
 Fair 24.9
 Poor 3.5

Self-rated mental health
 Excellent 30.4
 Very good 27.8
 Good 30.0
 Fair 11.0
 Poor 0.7
1

All data are reported as weighted estimates of population percentages.

2

Persons born in Puerto Rico are U.S. citizens; “foreign born” and “US born” refer to island birthplace and mainland birthplace, respectively.