Table 3.
Perceived norm of eleven consenting options
| No-organ donation (608) | Mandated choice (612) | Mandated choice + financial incentive (596) | Mandated choice + medical incentive (604) | Donor-only informed consent (605) | Donor- only informed consent + financial incentive (596) | Donor- only informed consent + medical incentive (601) | Donor-or- surrogate informed consent (605) | Donor-or- surrogate informed consent + financial incentive (593) | Donor-or- surrogate informed consent + medical incentive (595) | Presumed consent (603) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
1st Rank |
8 |
19 |
6 |
11 |
12 |
4 |
8 |
13 |
3 |
10 |
13 |
|
2nd Rank |
2 |
18 |
8 |
13 |
11 |
5 |
12 |
14 |
4 |
8 |
8 |
|
3rd Rank |
2 |
12 |
12 |
11 |
11 |
5 |
10 |
11 |
6 |
12 |
8 |
|
4th Rank |
3 |
11 |
7 |
12 |
11 |
8 |
11 |
12 |
8 |
9 |
11 |
|
5th Rank |
3 |
7 |
7 |
12 |
9 |
8 |
14 |
8 |
7 |
16 |
7 |
|
6th Rank |
2 |
7 |
8 |
10 |
12 |
8 |
13 |
12 |
9 |
14 |
4 |
|
7th Rank |
6 |
7 |
9 |
9 |
8 |
11 |
9 |
9 |
11 |
12 |
8 |
|
8th Rank |
5 |
5 |
16 |
7 |
7 |
13 |
10 |
6 |
16 |
8 |
6 |
|
9th Rank |
4 |
8 |
13 |
9 |
7 |
14 |
8 |
7 |
17 |
7 |
4 |
|
10th Rank |
10 |
4 |
12 |
5 |
8 |
15 |
4 |
4 |
15 |
4 |
16 |
|
11th Rank |
54 |
2 |
4 |
1 |
3 |
10 |
1 |
3 |
3 |
1 |
16 |
|
Median [25%, 75%] |
11 [7,11] |
4 [2,7] |
7 [3,9] |
5 [3,7] |
5 [3,8] |
8 [5,9.4] |
5 [3,7] |
4 [2,7] |
8 [5,9] |
5 [3,7] |
6 [3,10] |
| Mean [SD] | 8.8 [3.3] | 4.3 [2.9] | 6.2 [3.0] | 5.0 [2.8] | 5.3 [3.0] | 7.1 [2.9] | 5.2 [2.6] | 4.9 [2.8] | 7.0 [2.6] | 5.1 [2.5] | 6.3 [3.6] |
Numbers between () represent the number of responses. Data indicate the percentage of respondents who assigned the indicated rank to the corresponding consenting option. Wilcoxon signed ranks test: mandated choice vs. donor-only informed consent, p <0.001; mandated choice vs. donor-or-surrogate informed consent, p <0.001; mandated choice vs. presumed informed consent, p <0.001. Kendall’s W coefficient of concordance (comparing mandated choice, donor-only informed consent, or donor-or-surrogate informed consent each with the same option plus medical or financial incentives) was 0.077, 0.130, and 0.150, respectively (p <0.001).