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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Feb 20.
Published in final edited form as: J Affect Disord. 2012 Aug 2;145(2):270–275. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2012.05.064

Table 2.

Prediction of SCL-90-R Depression Ratings Using the Deficits in Executive Functioning Scale (DEFS) Ratings or EF Tests

Symptom Predictors Beta R R2 R2Δ F p
From DEFS Ratings Alone:
 Self-Organization & Problem-Solving .302 .469 .220 .220 50.32 <.001
 Self-Restraint .291 .526 .277 .057 13.88 <.001
From Anxiety and DEFS Ratings:
 Anxiety (entered at Step 1) .623 .715 .512 .512 186.69 <.001
 Self-Management to Time .151 .741 .550 .038 14.83 <.001
 Self-Organization & Problem-Solving .124 .748 .560 .010 4.06 .045
From Impairment and DEFS Ratings:
 Current Impairment (entered at Step 1) .243 .474 .225 .225 45.81 <.001
 Self-Motivation .210 .528 .278 .054 11.65 .001
 Self-Organization & Problem-Solving .214 .307 .293 .028 6.34 .013
From EF Tests Alone:
 WCST - Percent Errors −.163 .163 .027 .027 4.47 .036
From Anxiety and EF Tests:
 Anxiety (SCL-90-R)(entered at Step 1) .713 .715 .511 .511 171.26 <.001
 Digit Span Total −.122 .725 .526 .015 5.12 .025
From Impairment and EF Tests:
 Current Impairment (entered at Step 1) .503 .503 .253 .253 47.03 <.001
 No EF tests were significant

Only significant DEFS or EF test predictors shown. SCL-90-R = Symptom Checklist 90 – Revised. DEFS = Deficits in Executive Functioning Scale. EF = executive functioning. WCST = Wisconsin Card Sort Test. Analyses are for linear multiple regression with stepwise entry. Beta = Standardized Beta Coefficient from the final model, R = Regression coefficient, R2 = Percent of explained variance accounted for by all variables at this step, R2 Δ (Change) = Percent of explained variance accounted for by this variable added at this step, F = F to Change results, p = probability value for the F-test.